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2024, Vol: 2, Issue: 2
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Review Article

Online Publishing Date:
17 / 02 / 2024



Clinical implications of the styloid process elongation: what the dental practitioner should know

Georges Aoun.


Abstract
The styloid process (SP) is a subtle osseous projection that arises from the undersurface of the temporal bone. It forms, with the styloid ligament and the lesser cornu of the hyoid bone, the stylohyoid chain. SP offers attachment to different muscles and ligaments and is surrounded by major nerves and vessels. Elongation of the SP is an uncommon condition. Some patients with elongated SP may experience a set of symptoms referred to as Eagle syndrome. The latter symptoms develop as a consequence of an aberrant SP irritating nearby anatomic structures. Eagle syndrome diagnosis is challenging; various imaging techniques are helpful in identifying the SP elongation, among them panoramic radiographs and three-dimensional images like CT and CBCT scans, which allow for better visualization. Depending on the severity, surgical or conservative treatment options are available for Eagle syndrome. However, it is advised to start out conservatively.

Key words: Eagle syndrome; elongation; styloid process


 
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Pubmed Style

Georges Aoun. Clinical implications of the styloid process elongation: what the dental practitioner should know. J Med Res Rev. 2024; 2(2): 30-34. doi:10.5455/JMRR.20240128074133

Web Style

Georges Aoun. Clinical implications of the styloid process elongation: what the dental practitioner should know. https://www.scopub.com/jmrr/?mno=188301 [Access: March 09, 2024]. doi:10.5455/JMRR.20240128074133

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Georges Aoun. Clinical implications of the styloid process elongation: what the dental practitioner should know. J Med Res Rev. 2024; 2(2): 30-34. doi:10.5455/JMRR.20240128074133


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Georges Aoun. Clinical implications of the styloid process elongation: what the dental practitioner should know. J Med Res Rev. (2024), [cited March 09, 2024]; 2(2): 30-34. doi:10.5455/JMRR.20240128074133


Harvard Style

Georges Aoun (2024) Clinical implications of the styloid process elongation: what the dental practitioner should know. J Med Res Rev, 2 (2), 30-34. doi:10.5455/JMRR.20240128074133


Turabian Style

Georges Aoun. 2024. Clinical implications of the styloid process elongation: what the dental practitioner should know. Journal of Medical Research and Reviews, 2 (2), 30-34. doi:10.5455/JMRR.20240128074133


Chicago Style

Georges Aoun. "Clinical implications of the styloid process elongation: what the dental practitioner should know." Journal of Medical Research and Reviews 2 (2024), 30-34. doi:10.5455/JMRR.20240128074133


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Georges Aoun. "Clinical implications of the styloid process elongation: what the dental practitioner should know." Journal of Medical Research and Reviews 2.2 (2024), 30-34. Print. doi:10.5455/JMRR.20240128074133


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Georges Aoun (2024) Clinical implications of the styloid process elongation: what the dental practitioner should know. Journal of Medical Research and Reviews, 2 (2), 30-34. doi:10.5455/JMRR.20240128074133


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